学科分类 - 《中国大百科全书》第三版网络版

高级搜索

个人中心
机构中心
退出

专业板块专题板块大众板块

总分类

哲学经济学法学教育学文学历史学理学工学农学医学军事学管理学艺术学

返回总分类

医学

现代医学

中医药

首页 . 医学 . 中医药

治病求本/ treatment aiming at its root causes // treatment aiming at its root causes /

针对产生疾病的根本原因进行治疗的原则。是中医治则学说的一个基本法则。异病同治、同病异治、正治、反治都是遵循治病求本这一基本法则的具体治法。

标本兼治/ treating both manifestation and root causes disease /treating both manifestation and root causes disease
治病求本
当标本并重或标本均不太急时，采用既治标又治本的方法治疗。又称标本同治、标本兼顾。
急则治标/ symptomatic treatment in acute condition /symptomatic treatment in acute condition
治病求本
在大出血、剧痛、暴泻等标症甚急的情况下，及时救治标病，如止血、止痛、止泻等，然后再治其本病的治疗原则。与缓则治本相对而言。
同病异治/ treating same disease with different methods /treating same disease with different methods
治病求本
中医对相同的疾病采取不同的治法，以达到治病求本目的的治疗法则。
异病同治/ treating different diseases with same method /treating different diseases with same method
治病求本
中医对不同的疾病采取相同的治法，以达到治病求本目的的治疗法则。
缓则治本/ radical treatment in chronic case /radical treatment in chronic case
治病求本
在病情缓和、病势迁延、暂无急重病状的情况下，针对本病的病机治疗或采取调理、补益为主的治疗原则。与急则治标相对而言。
坚者软之/ breaking hard masses /breaking hard masses
正治
运用攻削软坚的方药治疗坚实的癥积、肿块类疾病的治法。属正治法之一。
热者寒之/ treating heat syndrome with cold methods /treating heat syndrome with cold methods
正治
运用寒凉方药或具有寒凉功效的措施而治疗热性病证的治法。属正治法之一。
急者缓之/ spasm and convulsion must be relieved /spasm and convulsion must be relieved
正治
运用具有和理缓急作用的方药治疗拘急痉挛或强直等病势急迫的病证的治法。属正治法之一。
燥者润之/ dryness is treated by moistening /dryness is treated by moistening
正治
运用具有滋润作用的方药治疗津液亏少的病证的治法。属正治法之一。
抑者散之/ depression is treated by dissipating /depression is treated by dissipating
正治
运用具有行散作用的方药治疗抑郁结滞的病证的治法。属正治法之一。

治病求本/ treatment aiming at its root causes // treatment aiming at its root causes /

标本兼治/ treating both manifestation and root causes disease /treating both manifestation and root causes disease

急则治标/ symptomatic treatment in acute condition /symptomatic treatment in acute condition

同病异治/ treating same disease with different methods /treating same disease with different methods

异病同治/ treating different diseases with same method /treating different diseases with same method

缓则治本/ radical treatment in chronic case /radical treatment in chronic case

坚者软之/ breaking hard masses /breaking hard masses

热者寒之/ treating heat syndrome with cold methods /treating heat syndrome with cold methods

急者缓之/ spasm and convulsion must be relieved /spasm and convulsion must be relieved

燥者润之/ dryness is treated by moistening /dryness is treated by moistening

抑者散之/ depression is treated by dissipating /depression is treated by dissipating